Essay on Is Huck Finn Too Mature - 982 Words

Is Huck Finn too Mature? Huck Finn knows more than a fourteen year old boy could possibly know. He has the maturity level of one in their twenties at least. Hucks knowledge and decisions in certain situations in the book exceed the intelligence in general fourteen year old boys. When Samuel Clemens wrote this book, he was well into his mature adult years. Huckleberry Finn represents the adventurous, free spirited life that we all would like to have led in our childhood years. Clemens wrote this book with the frame of mind of a fourteen year old. Huck Finn is Twains dreams and childhood ambitions come to life. On Hucks adventure he encounters alot of different views of society. He experiences the restrictions of the company in which†¦show more content†¦Whatever the reason, Huckleberry is definitely advanced in life. In this book, it is noticeable that Twain has given the narrator all of the major and necessary attributes needed by an adventurous boy. Huck has no religion to keep him from doing what he feels is necessary. He has family that cares about him or his well-being. He has seen many views of society and has decided that he does not want anything to do with it. He prefers the freedom of the wilderness to the restrictions of society. Huck has his own set of morals and values to govern his life. He also has perhaps the most needed quality of all. Huck has the ability to adjust to any situation, and to adjust to almost any surroundings. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The situation with Jim and the rattlesnake is surprising to the reader. It is one of the three specific situations in the book where Huck makes a decision without thinking it through. Huck forgets that a rattlesnakes mate always curls around its dead partner. This turns out to have bad result when Jim is bitten by the snake which was not at all Hucks intent. Twain may have put that case in the book to show that Huck is not always right and is capable of making bad decisions. At this point, it is likely that Twain realized how good Huck was turning out to be, and therefore had him make a mistake. Not just a mistake, but a mistake that went against one of hisShow MoreRelatedHuckleberry Finn Analysis Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Analysis Essay â€Å"The situation of the orphan is truly the worst, you’re a child, powerless, with no protectors or guides. It’s the most vulnerable position you can be in, to see someone overcome those odds tells us something about the human spirit. They are often depicted as the kindest or most clever of characters.† Michelle Boisseau describes how important these types of characters are. In a Sunday Times article, she states that a lot of the stories andRead More The Integrity and Strength of Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1395 Words   |  6 PagesThe Integrity and Strength of Huckleberry Finn  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   When one is young they must learn from their parents how to behave. A childs parents impose societys unspoken rules in hope that one day their child will inuitivly decerne wrong from right and make decisions based on their own judgment. These moral and ethical decisions will affect one for their entire life. In Mark Twains, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Huck is faced with the decision of choosing to regard all he has been taughtRead MoreAnalysis Of The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 1679 Words   |  7 PagesImportant Character Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a story about growing up, facing the world, and fighting for what’s right. Huckleberry Finn matures greatly throughout the book, and Tom Sawyer plays an important role in showing this change. His character allows the reader to see Huck’s increase in maturity throughout the story. Tom is the constant, his immaturity not changing from the beginning to the end of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, while Huck is the changing variable. Tom’s head is inRead MoreThe Planet Of The Blind1538 Words   |  7 Pagesescape for Kuusisto and one character mentions in Planet of the Blind is Huckleberry Finn. Huck is character that is also an outcast in his society. His father is a drunk and is only interested in Huck once Huck discovers some treasure. Teachers do not think highly of Huck due to his family connections and he eventually drops. Huck Finn and Kuusisto are both outcasts in their society who embark on adventures where Huck proves t o be able to save himself from his flaws and Kussisto remains enslaved toRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1705 Words   |  7 Pages In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the mind of man usually differs depending how he was raised. In this case, Huckleberry Finn a young thirteen-year-old boy who doesn’t really have anything to cling on to when it comes to parental advice, affection, or presence from anyone before his odyssey defies that theory. Hence, without a guide Huck only knows what society wants when it comes to push and shove Huck, himself, chooses not to interfere but allows himself to see the world for what itRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1051 Words   |  5 Pagesmy supper we talked and had a good time. We said there wasn’t no home like a raft, after all. Other places do seem so cramped up and smothery, but a raft don’t. You feel mighty free and easy and comfortable on a raft.† The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, was written before The Civil War, by Mark Twain (AKA) Samuel Clemens, was written in Hartford Connecticut, and Elmira New York in 1876 to 1883. Mark Twain’s writings often show life lessons being told through characters and are very involved withRead MoreEvolving Huck in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain 965 Words   |  4 Pagesthemselves overtime, similar to Huck Finn. In the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is a story about a 13 year old boy who heads out on a journey through the Mississippi River with a black runaway slave, Jim. Through the trials they went through during the adventure, it opened up a new sense of understanding for the world. Twain manipulates Huck to be an evolving character in the novel supported by his changes in maturity and morals. Huck Finn exemplifies the epitome of anRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1648 Words   |  7 Pagesgreat make you feel that you, too, can become great.† (Mark Twain ). Mark Twain rejected romanticism by saturating it with his superstition. By rejecting romanticism, Twain was establishing himself as a writer of the realism movement. Mark Twain was a skeptic about religion, and had especially harsh criticism of extreme evangelical Christians. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the most prominent representations of Mark Twain s Realism. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is about a neglected 13-yearRead MoreThe Revolutionary Novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain1533 Words   |  6 Pages Mark Twain’s novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is one of the most controversial pieces of American literature; loved by many but detested as well. It is arguably one of the most important bildungsroman, and one of the first modern pieces of literature. The novel addresses issues such as slavery, racism, religion, and social consciousness, in a way that no one could write about it, except Mark Twain. Not only does it address these issues, it also satirizes them, which is what makesRead MoreEssay about Huck Finn1567 Words   |  7 PagesHuck Finn Throughout the ages The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been a treasured novel to people of all ages. For young adults the pure adventuresome properties of the book captivates and inspires wild journeys into the unknown. The book appeals to them only as a quest filled with danger and narrow escapes. It is widely considered â€Å"that children of 12 or so are a little too young to absorb the book’s complexities† (Galileo: Morrow). However, as readers mature and become older, they

Revenue Allocation Formulae - 1815 Words

Revenue allocation formulae: The current revenue allocation formulae is 52.68%, 26.72% and 20.60%.for the F.G, States and L.Gs respectively | FEDERAL GOVT. | STATE GOVT. | LOCAL GOVT. | | | | | |52.68% |26.72% |20.60%. | THE CRITICS The current revenue allocation, as defined in Section 162 (2) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, discriminates against the†¦show more content†¦For D/X = 0 (no derivation fund), and D/X = 1 (all available funds are by derivation), then the overall percentages are: Ratios: D/X = 0 50:25:25 36:28:36 D/X = 1 43.5:28.25:28:25 31.32:37.36:31.32 Swing: 6.5 – 3.25 – 3.25 4.68 – 9.36 – 4.68 It is as simple as that, and would be a good political compromise, and will not lead to too much shock in the system as D/X moves up or down, in which case Choice (i) is better than (ii) and (iii) are better. The claim here is that the recent full pronouncement of Nigeria’s Supreme Court on littoral states’ (non) resource control DEMANDS that our country Nigeria NOW simplify its revenue allocation formula in order to establish accountability and transparency, and yet satisfy the Constitution. Thus I am recommending we do indeed â€Å"Keep It Simple†¦.!† My preferred recommendation here? After dividing 13% of the derivation fund equally among state and local governments, let Federal Government have 40% and the State + Local have 60% of the remainder. Then, in a spirit of true federalism and devolution of power, let the Constitution merely specify that no tier get lower than 20% . Each state then determines its own ratio between State and Local Government (to add up to 60%) basedShow MoreRelatedRevenue Allocation Formula in Nigeria2406 Words   |  10 PagesREVENUE ALLOCATION FORMULA IN NIGERIA INTRODUCTION Prior to the discovery of oil in Nigeria, other sectors of the economy thrived. Agriculture, for instance, was a major source of revenue for the Western Region. The Eastern Region that was less endowed devised other sources of revenue. All this has however changed since the discovery of oil in the country. This has led to the demise of the other productive sectors of the economy. In fact, Nigerians are poorer today than they were in the pre-oil boomRead MoreFiscal Federalism in Nigeria2955 Words   |  12 Pages CHAPTER1 INTRODUCTION: The question of an acceptable formula for revenue sharing among the component tiers of the Nigerian nation is one of the most protracted and controversial debates in the political and macroeconomic management of the economy. This debate has its foundations in the history and evolution of the Nigerian federation. â€Å"Revenue allocation or the statutory distribution of revenue from the Federation Account among the different levels of government has been one of the most contentiousRead MoreAccounting Standard : Accounting Standards Essay1118 Words   |  5 PagesAccounting Standard (AS) 2 Inventories constitute a major portion of current assets of an entity. A primary issue in accounting for inventories is the amount of cost to be recognized as an asset and carried forward until the related revenues are recognized. Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 2, Inventories, prescribes the accounting treatment for inventories, such as, determination of cost and its subsequent recognition as expense, including any write-downs of inventories to net realizable valueRead MoreRevenue Allocation System in Nigeria Pre- Independence.3775 Words   |  16 Pageseffectively distribute oil revenues in an equitable manner. The revenue allocation phenomenon in Nigeria is basically the issue of distribution of national (resources) revenue, mobilized by the central federal government. And as far as the revenue allocation debacle is concerned, the haggling is between those who bake the national cake (major contributors to national revenue) and those at the helm of affairs to allocate it. There exist two fundamental dimensions of revenue allocation or sharing in NigeriaRead MoreTransfer Pricing20501 Words   |  83 Pages1928 models[7] which in turn find their pattern repeated in many of the Treaties of today. 3.b) 193 5 Model convention[8] The 1935 Model Convention defined the term â€Å"business income† and was the first model treaty to contain specific provision on allocation of profit from one company to an associated company. Though the 1935 convention was never formally adopted it was of great significance because of the issues it dealt with. The 1935 draft adopted the principle of income attributable to a permanentRead MoreBudgeting Process10662 Words   |  43 PagesAn SGS Report. Centre for Policy Research and Analysis (2002), the Budgeting Process in Zambia. 5. Folscher, A. (2002): Budget Transparency, and Participation, Five African Case Studies. IDASA. 6. Government of the Republic of Zambia: Estimates of Revenue and Expenditure for 2007, 2008, 2009. Ministry of Finance and National Planning. Lusaka. 7. Fjeldstad Odd-Helge, et al. (2004), Budgetary Processes and Economic Governance in Southern and Eastern Africa-Literature Review. 8. Ministry of Finance andRead MoreRisk Pooling in Health Care Finance18578 Words   |  75 PagesRisk Pooling in Health Care Finance Peter C. Smith and Sophie N. Witter Centre for Health Economics University of York York YO10 5DD United Kingdom Report prepared for the World Bank Workshop Resource Allocation and Purchasing in Health: Value for Money, Reaching the Poor World Bank, Washington DC, May 14-15 2001 Revised November 2001 Phone Fax E-mail + 44 1904 433779 + 44 1904 433759 pcs1@york.ac.uk Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Jack Langenbrunner, MaureenRead MoreProfit Maximization vs Wealth Maximization5736 Words   |  23 Pages†¢ PROFIT: The term profit is a deep rooted in terms in financial management; it implies different connotation as interpreted variedly. †¢ For a layman: It is revenue less expenditures. It is a simple mathematics of what has come and what has gone. †¢ For an accountant: It is sales and other revenue less the expenses incurred exclusively for business for particular financial year. †¢ For management: It is interested in profit centers to arrive at proper decisionRead MoreKnowledge Management Analysis And Design Proposal5733 Words   |  23 Pagesstakeholders in the organization need to take charge of the situation. Budget: The budget allocation to the department is deemed as inadequate for sustaining all the operational procedures. However, how this budget is spent is another matter altogether. Incidences of misuse of financial resources and embezzling of funds have been reported. The offenders need to face the consequences of their actions. The allocation can be improved upon to cater for all demands while implementing management policies toRead MoreCh10 Beechy3e case 3 solution Essay17682 Words   |  71 Pages 10-39 CCA calculations (Appendix 1) 25 10-40 Asset revaluation (Appendix 2) 20 *W The solution to this assignment is on the text Web site and in the Study Guide. This solution is marked WEB. Questions 1. Amortization is the periodic allocation of the cost of capital assets, tangible and intangible, over the economic life of the asset. Amortization is often called depletion if it is associated with natural resources, and depreciation if associated with tangible capital assets. 2. Amortization

An Inquiry Into Hamlets Madness Essay Example For Students

An Inquiry Into Hamlets Madness Essay In the event of examining the nature of Hamlets madness,we will need to probe into Hamlets state of mind at different periods and circumstances in the play. Hamlet can be seen to be and not to be mad by different people at different stages. From one perspective, Hamlet can be seen to be mad when Ophelia goes to her father and gives a description of Hamlets disposition when he goes to see her, also when he goes to see his mother in her closet as can be seen in his tone of voice and his murder of Polonius and his lack of repentance for his death. also, his psychological trauma and emotional depression at the begining of the play may have plunged him into emotional insanity, and lastly his encounter with Leartes in Ophelias grave. Also the things which he claimed to have done on the ship bound for England goes to show his sanity, and lastly his encounter with Leartes in Ophelias grave. Upon the revelation of the ghost who is supposedly Hamlets fathers spirit, we witness a marked change in Hamlets disposition both in words and in deeds, one of such can be seen when (in Act 2 scene 1) Ophelia goes to see her father, apparently scared gives him a brief but vivid description of Hamlets disposition when he came to see her. she describes him as having a look so pietous in purport as if he had been loosed out of hell. This shows us a marked change in Hamlets disposition, the statement As if he had been loosed out of hell raises a lot of questions such as, what happened to Hamlet?. Possibly,some spirit or demon may have taken over him thus his appearance as being hellish in nature or it could be that he had lost his wits to hell and thus is not aware of his appearance and we are made to believe that that he appears thus throughout most of the play. Secondly, to further back up the point that hamlet was indeed mad is or can be seen with the encounter he had with his mother in her closet, where he lashes out at her to the extent that he is rude and also armed with such venomous words that frighten his mother. Possibly, he does this out of mere outrage at finding Claudius guilt and unable to take revenge but has to see his mother and thus speaks daggers to her heart and seizes her arm possibly in a fit of madness rather than outrage as it should be noted, the act was not premeditated but rather spontaneous and Getrude in shock screams for help and Polonious who is behind the arras(curtains) screams the same and Hamlet hearing him draws his sword and kills him. And when he finally realizes whom he had killed he shows no remorse whatsoever but rather sees his actions as being justified as he says Thou wretched, rash, intrudig fool, farewell. This action and statement show a completely different personality as in most periods in the book we see Hamlet in a suicidal melancholy but never in a murderous mood as we see him here so thus it would be safe to say that he was probably momentarily taken over by a fit of madness. Also from the begining of the book, we see the tragic hero as being psychologically disturbed by the death of his father and the overhasty marriage of his mother to his uncle Claudius, and to further compound matters his love is rejected by Ophelia on the advice of her father over her true feelings and Hamlets feelings, thus driving him into a state of emotional depression as well as psychological instability as Hamlet now saw himself as loosing both parents as well as a confidant, thus leaving him with no womanly affection whatsoever as he could no longer enjoy the sole monopoly of his mothers affection which had now gone to his uncle (Hamlet is .

There Are More Good People Than Evil. Society Is The Source Of Individ

There are more good people than evil. Society is the source of individuals wrong -- doing, or evil. In William Golding's Lord of the Flies readers are introduced to characters of good and evil. The Milgram Experiment tested the reaction of people told to give painful electric shocks. Many people are good in the world but only few are really great because they control how their environment influences their behavior. The Milgram Experiment showed that while more than fifty percent of the teachers gave maximum electric shocks to a human being, many did stop earlier. The commands and prompting of the scientists influenced the teachers to give the maximum shocks. It was outside forces, in this case authority, that pushed man to do evil. Most of the teachers did not want to hurt another and wanted to stop when they heard the screams of their partners. When the scientists were not in as much contact with the teacher, the teacher would stop administering the shocks earlier. This would happen because the teachers would be able to think for themselves and not be pressured or persuaded by anyone else. If the teachers were able to see their partner receive the shocks, the teachers were less likely to administer increased voltage. The strong character, Ralph, in William Golding's Lord of the Flies, never gives in to the weaker, less rational revolutionary Jack. Therefore, Ralph, a common sense person is a good and true leader. Jack, the self-nominated leader is a mean guy who orders the boys to kill not only pigs but other kids as well. This shows that good people are needed because if Ralph had shifted to being bad, they would have never been found because the fire would have gone out. There also would not have been shelter or a group atmosphere if Ralph would not have taken a leadership role. Ralph gave orders for some to hunt and some to build the shelter and watch the fire which resulted in keeping some sense of order. In contrast, Jack would have everybody hunt with no one to take responsibility for overseeing the fire or the shelter so there was chaos. The island's environment changed some of the boys, making them evil, and others were kept good as illustrated by Ralph who looked after the well-being of the group. In the end good triumphs over evil. Ralph, the good, is saved at the conclusion of the story. It was his idea to keep the fire going so that he and all the stranded boys would be saved. Ralph was the keeper of the light, or knowledge, and Golding could only have him rescued. The naval officer thought that what he saw on the island was a big game until he realized it was actually war. The naval officer saved Ralph from immediate death when he came upon the island. Ralph is saved because the naval officer, who is a trained to command the waters and persons to safety, finds him and does his good deed. So if man is really bad by nature, the officer would have passed him by without saving him. -2- Ralph, as good, provider of fire, shelter and order, eventually is found by the naval officer who brings to safety all the surviving characters. Ralph, despite the change in his surroundings, maintained his goodness. The Milgram Experiment proved it was outside influences that pushed the teachers to be hurtful. Both Golding and the Milgram Experiment prove people act differently, or act not as good, when under the influence of others. Society stimulates the evil in individuals.

Cj490 Pre-Test Essay Example

Cj490 Pre-Test Essay The two pillars of social science are: (Points : 1) | Luck and logic. Observation and theory. Logic and observation. Theory and luck. | 2. Which is not a particularly useful thing to assess in designing a research project? (Points : 1) | How popular the research topic is. Whether the researcher has the ability to research the topic. Whether the researcher is interested in researching the topic. The resources that are available to the researcher. | 3. In the phrase â€Å"Colors: Red and Green,† which are variables and which are attributes? Points : 1) | All are variables and red and green are also attributes. Colors is a variable, and red and green are attributes. Red and Green are variables, and colors is an attribute. All are attributes, but Color is also a variable. | 4. Randomization is essential to eliminating bias in selecting control groups. (Points : 1) | True False | 5. Which of the following asks research subjects to recommend others to join the study? (Points : 1) | A purposive sample A probability sample A quota sample A snowball sample | 6. Which of the following is the best example of an open ended question? Points : 1) | Are you for or against capital punishment? Should there by longer jail sentences for gun-related crimes? Do police officers need better social skills to deal with the public? What are the major problems facing law enforcement officers today? | 7. Evaluation research refers to: (Points : 1) | A specific research method. A specific research purpose. A general research method. A general research purpose. | We will write a custom essay sample on Cj490 Pre-Test specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Cj490 Pre-Test specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Cj490 Pre-Test specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer 8. Overgeneralization is assuming patterns without having observed enough similarities. (Points : 1) | True False | 9. In which example is the cat the independent variable? Points : 1) | The dog and the cat fell asleep side by side. The cat is smaller than the dog. The cat’s loud meowing woke up the dog. The dog’s loud bark frightened the cat. | 10. Validity concerns whether researchers have valid credentials. (Points : 1) | True False | 11. Relying on information previously gathered by others is known as a: (Points : 1) | A repeated analysis. Refined analysis. Secondary analysis. Substituted analysis. | 12. A description of exactly two variables is known as a: (Points : 1) | Bivariate analysis Multivariate analysis Nonvariate analysis Univariate analysis | 13. Experiments that lack random assignment of subjects are known as quasi-experiments. (Points : 1) | True False | 14. A Census Bureau report is an example of: (Points : 1) | Published statistics. Nonpublic agency records. New data collected by agency staff. Historical archives. | 15. Complete observers: (Points : 1) | Neither observe the process nor participate in it. Observe the process but do not participate in it. Observe the process and participate in it. Do not observe the process but participate in it. |

3 Types of Redundancy to Avoid

3 Types of Redundancy to Avoid 3 Types of Redundancy to Avoid 3 Types of Redundancy to Avoid By Mark Nichol Redundancy in a sentence is annoying, and it is also a nuisance. Conveying information in more than one way, or by repeating wording, is consciously or subconsciously distracting to the reader and contributes to compositional clutter. Note in the discussions and revisions following each example how the sentence in question can be improved by deleting such infelicities. 1. Like Smith, Jones also owns a family-run business. When an additive word or phrase such as like or â€Å"in addition to† introduces a sentence, using also to bridge the complementary phrases is redundant: â€Å"Like Smith, Jones owns a family-run business.† 2. Many components, such as asset balance, deposit balance, and interest income, etc., should be sensitive to the change in the macroeconomic environment. Use of a phrase like â€Å"such as† or â€Å"for example† (or the corresponding abbreviation e.g.) is redundant to etc. (or â€Å"and so on†): â€Å"Many components, such as asset balance, deposit balance, and interest income, should be sensitive to the change in the macroeconomic environment.† (Or â€Å"Many components- asset balance, deposit balance, and interest income, etc.- should be sensitive to the change in the macroeconomic environment.†) Note, however, that i.e., which means â€Å"that is† (or â€Å"that is† itself), pertains to clarification and not to listing of examples, so it is not redundant to etc. 3. But the policy is not solely about consumers; it is about what the law calls a data subject. A data subject is defined as a living individual to whom personal data relates. Avoid ending one sentence and beginning the subsequent sentence with the same word or phrase, which generally occurs when a word or phrase is introduced and then immediately defined: â€Å"But the policy is not solely about consumers; it is about what the law calls a data subject, which is defined as a living individual to whom personal data relates.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Dialogue Dos and Don'ts15 Great Word GamesHow to Address Your Elders, Your Doctor, Young Children... and Your CEO

Development in Japan and China after WWII Essay

Development in Japan and China after WWII - Essay Example For along time Mao was a leader of Chinese people and their ideological tutor. He announced the policy of "leaning to one side" meant commitment to the socialist bloc. According to the socialistic economic model the transformations were made in the economic and social life of China. The citizens of China were divided into four social classes namely workers, bourgeoisie, peasants, and national-capitalists. The four classes were ruled by the China Communist Party (CCP) leading by the Chinese working class. In 1945 the territory of Japan was occupied and placed under international control, but in 1952 the Treaty of Peace granted Japan with full sovereignty. It should be mentioned that the level of influence between Japan and the USA was less than in China-USSR relations, and that is why the political priorities of Japan was free from strict ideological obtrusion. So, the outcome of WWII changed the political priorities of both countries, as well as their political ideology, which had a great influence on economic growth and development of China and Japan. The economy of Japan is often characterized as a "Japanese miracle". This extensive economic growth made it possible to recover the economy in a short period of time. From 1950s the governement of Japane had supported the extensive economic development which resulted in a first-rank economic power of the country. It should be noted that the economic miracle was impossible without the government considerable freedom aimed to oversee economic development in the long term. Through extensive state investment and guidance, and with a support provided by technology transfer from the USA, Japan rapidly rebuilt its heavy industrial sector (almost destroyed during the war) and agreculture. In contrast to Japan, the territory of China was not occupied, but the communist ideology, imposed by the Soviet Union, played the same role as an occupation (Sholler, 1997). China adopted the Soviet model of economic development based on a five-year plan. The model of the Soviet economic and technical ass istance was expected to play a significant part in the implementation of the plan. In contrast to industrial Japan, the urgent need for China was agricultural sector of economy. According to the post war census (1953) the population of China was about 583 million, and to solve the problem of famine the government of Mao started the process of collectivization. Despite internal disagreement of collectivization, which at least for the time being was resolved in Mao's favor, preliminary collectivization was 90 percent completed by the end of 1956. In contrast to Japan, Chinese government provided the policy of nationalization of banking, industry, and trade. Private enterprises in mainland were virtually abolished. China had a one-party democracy, but the formal existence of certain liberties was useless because they were not exercused in practice The post-war settlement transformed Japan into a genuine constitutional party democracy, but, extraordinarily, it was ruled by a single part y throughout the period of the "miracle". (Fairbank, 1986). So, taking into account the first post war decades it is possible to say that China and Japan developed different sectors of economics: China needed a strong agricultural sector, while Japan developed industry and banking sector. To some extent these similarities were caused by the post